Samples taken after 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 hours were cultured on sabouraud dextrose agar. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and brine shrimp lethality of the essential oil of cuminum cyminum l. Effect of drying methods on chemical composition and biological activity of essential oil from cumin cuminum cyminum l. Aflatoxin b1 afb1 is a highly toxic and hepatocarcinogenic metabolite produced by aspergillus species. Antibacterial activity of cuminaldehyde on foodborne. The essential oil from the seeds of cuminum cyminum l. Pdf the essential oil of the seeds of cuminum cyminum l. World journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences sjif impact factor 2. Chemical composition of the essential oil of cuminum. Cumin cuminum cyminum is one such most popular spice that is used as a. So, this study was designed to evaluate the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of ginger zingiber officinale and cumin cuminum cyminum. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. Chemical composition, nutritional and functional properties of.
Chemical composition and antioxidant activities of the. The essential oil was extracted using hydro distillation method. Mar 10, 2004 the essential oil of the seeds of cuminum cyminum l. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and brine shrimp.
Cumin cuminum cyminum and black cumin nigella sativa seeds. Pdf composition of essential oil of cuminum cyminum l. Jan 12, 2011 chemical composition of cuminum cyminum l. Essential oils eos of various accessions of green cumin cuminum cyminum l. Pdf a comparative study on chemical composition and. Pdf chemical composition of the essential oil of cuminum. Only a few chemical products are available, and their use is hampered by limited.
Mar 24, 2017 in this study, chemical composition of cyperus rotundus rhizomes essential oil, and in vitro antioxidant, dna damage protective and cytotoxic activities as well as antibacterial activity against. Acaricidal activity of essential oils extracted from cumin seeds cuminum cyminum, allspice berries pimenta dioica and basil leaves ocimum basilicum were tested on 10dayold rhipicephalus boophilus microplus tick larvae using the lpt. Table 1 shows the components of essential oil determined by gcms. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of cuminum cyminum. Chemical composition, nutritional and functional properties of some herbs and spices.
Chemical composition and antifungal activity of cuminum. Granville and others2 studied the chemical and sensory properties of cumin. Cumin oil is extracted by steam distillation from the ripe seed. World journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences mohammed ali et al. Dec 10, 2004 essential oils extracted by hydrodistillation from fruits of cuminum cyminum l. Chemical composition and bioactive compounds of grape. Yield, composition, and antioxidant capacity of ground. Hajlaoui h, mighri h, noumi e, snoussi m, trabelsi n, ksouri r, et al. The petals are white or red, oblong and deeply bordered with a long indented tip. Cumin seed eo has wide applications in the food, liquor, pharmaceutical, and aromatherapy industries, and is extracted via steam or hydrodistillation of either whole or ground seed. The cuminum cyminum cumin oil was extracted from cumin seeds by distillation process. Cumin oil cuminum cyminum information on the origin. Cumin and caraway seeds are rich sources of essential oils and have been actively researched for their chemical composition and biological activities.
Abstract the essential oil of the seeds of cuminum cyminum l. The analysis showed that the chemical constituents of oil were. The present study investigated the chemical composition, antimicrobial activity against all tested major foodborne pathogenic bacteria, and bioactive components of essential oil extracted from c. In this study, chemical composition of cyperus rotundus rhizomes essential oil, and in vitro antioxidant, dna damage protective and cytotoxic. The essential oil of the seeds of cuminum cyminum l. Breeding the germplasm of cumin is maintained in research stations across producing countries. This study was designed to determine the influence of extracted oil of cuminum cyminum on the chemical properties of reused sudanese edible oil sunflower oil. The highest yield for volatile oil was obtained by the cumin sample, which was 2. Pdf chemical composition and antioxidant activities of. It becomes an important part of spices in indian food because it promotes healthy digestion and prevents many diseases related to digestion and abdominal organs. Effect of drying methods on chemical composition and. Green cumin oil was extracted from its mature seeds by watersteam distillation process. Sep 24, 2010 acaricidal activity of essential oils extracted from cumin seeds cuminum cyminum, allspice berries pimenta dioica and basil leaves ocimum basilicum were tested on 10dayold rhipicephalus boophilus microplus tick larvae using the lpt.
In the present study, we have determined the chemical composition of the essential oils eos from two indian spices cuminum cyminum cumin and trachyspermum ammi ajowan of family apiaceae by. In this study the chemical composition of the extracted cumin seed oil and market cumin oil were analysed by gcms and compared. Ginger and cumin both are recognized for their antioxidant properties. Acaricidal effect and chemical composition of essential. Chemical composition, antioxidant, dna damage protective. Chemical composition of essential oils from the apiaceae. Chemical composition and bioactive compounds of grape pomace using a domestic blender walita and a flour was obtained and sieved using a set of seven sieves 10, 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, and 200 mesh corresponding to openings. Essential oils from 8 cuminum cyminum local populations collected in morocco were investigated for their chemical composition and antimicrobial activity. Aug 15, 2016 jeera also called cumin seeds in english and botanically, cuminum cyminum is indian spice as well as ayurvedic medicine used for several diseases of the digestive, respiratory, circulatory and reproductive system. Chemical composition and biological activities of tunisian cuminum cyminum l. A comparative study of superheated water extraction swe with two conventional methods including hydrodistillation and soxhlet extraction was performed on cumin cuminum cyminum l. Cumin has an overpowering smell and should be used very sparingly, yet it is considered nontoxic, nonirritant and nonsensitizing.
Characterization of aroma active compounds of cumin cuminum. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of cuminum cyminum. Yield, quality and composition of cumin essential oil as. The chemical composition, investigated by gas chromatographic technique, revealed a common fingerprint in all moroccan samples. A comparative study on chemical composition and antioxidant activity of ginger zingiber officinale and cumin cuminum cyminum. Chemical composition of the essential oils of cumin fruits at different. The chemical composition of the essential oil was examined by gc and gcms. Synergistic antibacterial activity of the essential oil of. The major compounds in all cumin oils were the monoterpenes. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of cumin. Cuminum cyminum oil from alborz mountain at the mfc dilution was added to 5 ml of spore suspension tubes containing 106 sporesml in triplicate and then incubated at 28 2 c in an incubator shaker. The main chemical components of cumin oil are cuminic, cymene, dipentene, limonene, phellandrene and pinene.
Chemical composition and antioxidant activities of the essential oils of cumin cuminum cyminum conducted under organic production conditions. Chemical composition of zingiber officinale filetype pdf so, this study was designed to evaluate the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of ginger zingiber officinale and cumin cuminum cyminum. Abushama1, hilmi yasmin1, haidar abdalgadir2 and hassan khalid2 1khartoum college of medical sciences, sudan. This research work was focused on two important spices, i. Essential oil from alborz mountain against aspergillus species hossein mohammadpour, 1 eskandar moghimipour, 2 iraj rasooli, 3 mohammad hadi fakoor, 1, 4, shakiba alipoor astaneh, 3 sara shehni moosaie, 1 and zeynab jalili 1. Mohammadpour h, moghimipour e, rasooli i, fakoor mh, alipoor astaneh s, shehni moosaie s, jalili z. Characterization of aroma active compounds of cumin. Chemical composition of the essential oil of cuminum cyminum l. In india it is commonly known as cumin or zeera, and is called kummel, comino, zireche sabz, cumino, kemon, zira, and kamun in various other parts of the world. Chemical characterization of cumin seed oil cuminum. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2017, 99.
The chemical profile of cumin oil was detected by using gcms. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of cuminum cyminum l. Essential oil from alborz mountain against aspergillus species. Some natural products are known to kill fungi and d. Diversity in chemical composition and antibacterial. Essential oils extracted by hydrodistillation from fruits of cuminum cyminum l. Cuminum cyminum and carum carvi are the sources of cumin and caraway seeds respectively, which have been used since antiquity for the treatment of various indications in traditional healing systems in wide geographical areas. Its seeds each one contained within a fruit, which is dried are used in the cuisines of many cultures in both whole and ground form. The effect of some superheated water parameters at 20 bar pressure on the essential oil extraction from 4 g cumin seeds such as temperatures from 100 to 175c, particle size at 0. Essential oils from newly produced 2017 and previous season crop 2016 of cumin cuminum cyminum l. A flowering plant that has been cultivated since antiquity, and is now mainly cultivated in north africa, iran, india, indonesia, china, and the east mediterranean. Cumin cuminum cyminum and black cumin nigella sativa.